Isixazululo Sokukhanya Kwethrafikhi
Ukuhlaziywa Kokugeleza Kwethrafikhi
Amaphethini Okushintsha Kwevolumu Yethrafikhi
Amahora Aphakeme:Ngezikhathi zokuya emsebenzini ekuseni nakusihlwa phakathi nesonto, njengokusukela ngo-7 kuya ku-9 ekuseni futhi phakathi nehora lejubane lakusihlwa kusukela ngo-5 kuya ku-7 ntambama, umthamo wethrafikhi uzofinyelela umvuthwandaba. Ngalesi sikhathi, umugqa wezimoto kuyinto evamile emigwaqweni emikhulu, futhi izimoto zihamba kancane.Isibonelo, ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezixhuma isifunda sebhizinisi elimaphakathi nendawo yokuhlala edolobheni, kungase kube nezimoto ezingu-50 kuya kwezingu-80 ezidlula ngomzuzu phakathi namahora aphakeme.
Amahora okungasebenzi kakhulu:Phakathi namahora angewona aphezulu phakathi nesonto nangezimpelasonto, umthamo wethrafikhi uyancipha, futhi izimoto zihamba ngesivinini esisheshayo. Ngokwesibonelo, kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-3 ntambama phakathi nezinsuku futhi phakathi nezinsuku ngezimpelasonto kungase kube nezimoto ezingu-20 kuya kwezingu-40 ezidlulayo ngomzuzu.
Ukubunjwa Kohlobo Lwemoto
Private Izimoto: May akhawunti 60% ukuze 80% ofisamba somthamo wethrafikhi.
Itekisi: Enkabeni yedolobha, iziteshi zesitimela, kanyeizindawo zentengiso, isibalo samatekisi kanyeizimoto ezigibelayo zizokwanda.
Amaloli: Kwezinye izimpambanomgwaqo eduze nempahlaamapaki kanye ne-indus[izindawo zokuvivinywa, umthamo wethrafikhiyamaloli izoba phezulu uma kuqhathaniswa.
Amabhasi : Imvamisa ibhasi lidlula kuzo zonke ezimbalwaimizuzu.
Ukuhlaziya Ukugeleza Kwabahamba ngezinyawo
Amaphethini Okushintshwa Kwevolumu yabahamba ngezinyawo
Amahora Aphakeme:Ukugeleza kwabahamba ngezinyawo ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezindaweni zentengiso kuzofinyelela umvuthwandaba ngezimpelasonto nangamaholide. Ngokwesibonelo, ezimpambanweni zemigwaqo eduze nenxanxathela yezitolo ezinkulu nezindawo zezitolo, kusukela ngo-2 kuya ku-6 ntambama ngezimpelasonto, kungase kube nabantu abangu-80 kuya ku-120 abadlulayo ngomzuzu ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo eduze nezikole, ukuhamba kwabahamba ngezinyawo kuzokhuphuka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufika kwesikole nezikhathi zokuxoshwa.
Amahora okungasebenzi kakhulu:Phakathi namahora angewona aphezulu phakathi neviki nasezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ezindaweni okungezona ezohwebo, ukugeleza kwabahamba ngezinyawo kuphansi kakhulu. Isibonelo, kusukela ngo-9 kuya ku-11 ekuseni futhi kusukela ngo-1 kuya ku-3 ntambama phakathi nesonto, ezimpambanweni zemigwaqo eduze nezindawo zokuhlala ezivamile, kungase kube nabantu abayi-10 kuya kwabangu-20 kuphela abadlulayo ngomzuzu.
Ukubunjwa Kwesixuku
Abasebenzi Basehhovisi: Ngesikhathi sokuhamba
ngezinsuku zesonto, abasebenzi basehhovisi yiqembu elikhulu
Abafundi: Ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo eduze nezikole ngesikhathiizikhathi zokufika nezikhathi zokuxoshwa esikoleni,abafundi bazoba yiqembu elikhulu.
Izivakashi : Ezimpambanweni zemigwaqo eduze nezivakashiezikhangayo, izivakashi iqembu main.
Izakhamuzi : Ezimpambanweni zemigwaqo eduze nendawo yokuhlalaezindaweni, isikhathi sokuphuma kwezakhamuzi silinganiselwezihlakazekile.
①Ukufakwa kwezinzwa zokutholwa kwabahamba ngezinyawo: Izinzwa zokuthola abahamba ngezinyawo,
njengezinzwa ze-infrared, izinzwa zokucindezela, noma izinzwa zokuhlaziya ividiyo, zinjalo
efakwe kuzo zombili iziphetho zendlela enqamulayo. Lapho ohamba ngezinyawo esondela e
indawo yokulinda, inzwa ithatha ngokushesha isignali futhi iyidlulisele ku-
uhlelo lokulawula isignali yethrafikhi.
Yethula ngokuphelele ulwazi oluguquguqukayo lwabantu noma lwezinto ku-
isikhala. Ukwahlulela kwesikhathi sangempela kwenhloso yabahamba ngezinyawo ukuwela umgwaqo.
②Amafomu okubonisa ahlukahlukene: Ngokungeziwe kumalambu esiginali avamile ayindilinga abomvu naluhlaza, amaphethini amise okomuntu kanye nezibani zomgwaqo ziyengezwa. Isibalo somuntu esiluhlaza sibonisa ukuthi isiqephu sivunyelwe, kuyilapho isibalo somuntu esimile sibonisa ukuthi ingxenye yenqatshelwe. Isithombe sinembile futhi kulula ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, abantu abadala kanye nabantu abangajwayelene nemithetho yomgwaqo ukuthi baqonde.
Ixhunywe namarobhothi ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo, ingakwazi ukwazisa ngokugcwele isimo samarobhothi nabahamba ngezinyawo ukuba bawele umgwaqo besuka ezimpambanweni zamadube. Isekela ukuxhumana namalambu aphansi.
Ukulungiselelwa kwebhendi ye-Green wave: Ngokuhlaziya izimo zethrafikhi endaweni eyinhlokoezimpambanweni zomgwaqo esifundeni kanye nokuhlanganisa umgwaqo okhonaizinhlelo, isikhathi sithuthukisiwe ukuze kudidiyelwe futhi kuxhunywe izimpambanomgwaqo,ukunciphisa inani lokuma kwezimoto, futhi kuthuthukiswe isiyonkeukusebenza kahle kwethrafikhi yezingxenye zemigwaqo yesifunda.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumanisa amalambu omgwaqo ohlakaniphile buhlose ukulawula ithrafikhi
amalambu ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo eziningi ngendlela exhumene, evumela izimoto ukuba zidluleezimpambanweni zomgwaqo eziningi ngokuqhubekayo ngesivinini esithile ngaphandleukuhlangabezana namalambu abomvu.
Iplathifomu yesistimu yokulawula isignali yethrafikhi: Bona isilawuli kude kanye nokuthunyelwa okuhlangene kweziphambano zenethiwekhi esifundeni, vala ukude isigaba sempambanamgwaqo ngayinye efanele.
ngokusebenzisa isiteji sokulawula isignali phakathi nemicimbi emikhulu, amaholide, kanye
imisebenzi ebalulekile yokuphepha, futhi ulungise ubude besigaba ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze
ukuqinisekisa ithrafikhi ebushelelezi.
Ukuthembela ekulawuleni ukuxhumanisa komugqa womugqa oshayelwa yidatha yethrafikhi (okuluhlaza
i-wave band) nokulawula kokungeniswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezihlukahlukene asizayo
izindlela zokulawula ukwenza ngcono njengokulawula ukuwela abahamba ngezinyawo,
isilawuli somzila oguquguqukayo, isilawuli se-tidal lane, 'ukulawula okubalulekile kwebhasi, okukhethekile
ukulawulwa kwesevisi, ukulawulwa kokuminyana, njll kwenziwa ngokulandela
izimo zangempela zezingxenye zomgwaqo nezimpambano zomgwaqo ezahlukene.Enkulu
idatha ihlaziya ngobuhlakani isimo sokuphepha kwethrafikhi empambana-mgwaqo
tions, esebenza "njengonobhala wedatha" wokuthuthukisa ithrafikhi nokulawula.
Uma imoto itholwa ilinde ukudlula endaweni ethile, isistimu yokulawula isignali yethrafikhiilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo isigaba nobude besikhathi sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwesibani sethrafikhi ngokuya nge-algorithm esethwe ngaphambilini.Isibonelo, uma ubude bomugqa wezimoto kumzila ojikela kwesokunxele budlula umkhawulo othile,isistimu inweba ngokufanelekile ubude besikhathi sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwesiginali yokujika kwesokunxele kuleyo ndawo, inikeze okubalulekileezimotweni ezijikela kwesokunxele kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda imoto.
Izinzuzo zethrafikhi:Linganisa isilinganiso sesikhathi sokulinda, umthamo wethrafikhi, inkomba yokuminyana, nezinye izinkomba zezimoto ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo ngaphambi nangemuva kokuqaliswa kohlelo.Umthelela wokuthuthukisa uhlelo ezimeni zethrafikhi. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngemva kokuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo, isilinganiso sesikhathi sokulinda sezimoto ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo sizoncipha kakhulu, futhi umthamo wezimoto uzothuthukiswa Ukwenyuka ngo-20% -50%, kunciphise inkomba yokuminyana ngo-30% -60%.
Izinzuzo zomphakathi:Yehlisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esiphuma ezimotweni ngenxa yesikhathi eside sokulinda nokuqala nokuma njalo, futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yomoya wasemadolobheni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthukisa imigwaqo Izinga lokuphepha kwethrafikhi, ukunciphisa izehlakalo zezingozi zomgwaqo, nokuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuthutha ephephile nefaneleka kakhudlwana ukuze izakhamuzi zihambe.
Izinzuzo zomnotho:Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha, unciphise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wemoto kanye nezindleko zesikhathi, ukwehlisa izindleko zokuthutha, futhi ukhuthaze uMbukiso wokuthuthukiswa komnotho wasemadolobheni. Ngokuhlolwa kwenzuzo, qhubeka uthuthukisa izixazululo zesistimu ukuze uqinisekise ubuningi
