Isixazululo Sokukhanya Kwethrafikhi
Ukuhlaziywa kwethrafikhi
Amaphethini wezinguquko zevolumu yomgwaqo
Amahora aphezulu:Ngesikhathi sokuhamba ekuseni nasesihlwa ezintanjeni zesonto, ezinjenge-7 kuye kwayi-9 ekuseni nangesikhathi sehora lokujaha kusihlwa ukusuka ku-5 kuye ku-7 kusihlwa, umqulu wezimoto uzofinyelela inani eliphakeme. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuqubuka kwezimoto kuyinto evamile emigwaqweni emikhulu, futhi izimoto zihamba kancane.Isikhathi sokuxhumanisa isifunda sebhizinisi eliphakathi nendawo, kungaba nezimoto ezingama-50 kuye kwezingama-80 ezidlula ngomzuzu ngezikhathi eziphakeme.
Amahora aphezulu aphezulu:Ngesikhathi samahora angewona aphezulu ngesonto nangezimpelasonto, ivolumu yethrafikhi iphansi, futhi izimoto zihamba ngesivinini esisheshayo. Isibonelo, kusuka ku-10 AM kuya ku-3 PM ngezinsuku zesonto futhi ngesikhathi sasemini ngezimpelasonto kungahle kube nezimoto ezingama-20 kuye kwezingama-40 ezidlula ngomzuzu.
Uhlobo Lohlobo Lwezimoto
Pavuse izimoto: angaba account ngo-60% kuya ku-80% weivolumu ephelele yomgwaqo.
Itekisi: Esikhungweni sedolobha, iziteshi zesitimela, futhiizindawo zokuthengisa, inani lamatekisi futhiIzimoto zokugibela zizokwanda.
Amaloli: Kweminye imihlangano esondelene nokuhlelwa kwezintoAmapaki ne-Indus [Izindawo Zokucala, IVolumu YezimotoAmaloli azoba aphezulu.
Amabhasi: Imvamisa ibhasi lidlula ngabo bonke abambalwaimizuzu.
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Pedestrian Flow
Amaphethini wezinguquko zevolumu yabahamba ngezinyawo
Amahora aphezulu:Ukugeleza kwabahamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni zokuhweba kuzofinyelela inani layo ngezimpelasonto nakulu namaholide. Isibonelo, lapho kuhlangana khona eduze kwezitolo ezinkulu zezitolo nezindawo zokuthenga, kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-6 pm ngezimpelasonto, kungahle kube nabantu abangama-80 kuye kwabangu-120 abadlula ngomzuzu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kuhlangana khona nezikole, ukuhamba kwabahamba ngezinyawo kuzokhuphuka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufika kwezikole nokuxoshwa.
Amahora aphezulu aphezulu:Ngesikhathi sokungaphansi kwamahora aphezulu ngezinsuku zesonto nakwezinye izindawo zokuhlangana ezindaweni ezingezona ezentengiso, ukugeleza kwabahamba ngezinyawo kuphansi. Isibonelo, kusukela ngo-9 kuye ku-11 ekuseni futhi kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-3 pm ngesonto, lapho kuhlangana khona izindawo zokuhlala ezijwayelekile, kungahle kube nabantu abayi-10 kuye kwangama-20 abadlula ngomzuzu.
Ukwakheka kwesixuku
Abasebenzi basehhovisi: Ngesikhathi samahora wokuhamba
Ngezinsuku zeviki, abasebenzi basehhovisi yiqembu eliyinhloko
Abafundi: Emigodini eduze nasezikoleni phakathiUkufika kwesikole nokuxoshwa,Abafundi kuzoba yiqembu elikhulu.
Abavakashi: Emigodini eduzane nezivakashiOkuhehayo, izivakashi ziyiqembu elikhulu.
Izakhamizi: Emigodini eseduze kwendawo yokuhlalaizindawo, isikhathi sokuphuma kwabahlaliehlakazekile.
I-①Edpestrian detection sensor sensor ukuthunyelwa: izinzwa zokutholwa kwezinyawo ezihamba ngezinyawo,
njengezinzwa ezingenampilo, izinzwa zokucindezela, noma izinzwa zokuhlaziywa kwevidiyo, zikhona
Kufakiwe womabili ama-Exs of the Crosswalk. Lapho kusondela kubahamba ngezinyawo
indawo yokulinda, inzwa ngokushesha ithumba isinali futhi idlulisele ku
Uhlelo lokulawula iziginali yethrafikhi.
Yethula ngokuphelele imininingwane enamandla yabantu noma izinto ku
isikhala. Isahlulelo sangempela senhloso yabahamba ngezinyawo ukuwela umgwaqo.
Amafomu okubonisa afakiwe Isibalo sabantu esiluhlaza sibonisa ukuthi le ndima ivunyelwe, kanti isibalo sabantu esibomvu sibonisa ukuthi indima ayivunyelwe. Lesi sithombe sinembile futhi kulula kakhulu ezinganeni, asebekhulile nabantu abangajwayelene nemithetho yethrafikhi ukuze baqonde.
Ixhunywe ngamalambu omgwaqo ezindaweni zokuhlangana, kungashukumisela ngenkuthalo isimo samalambu omgwaqo nabahamba ngezinyawo ukuba bawele umgwaqo usuka eZebra. Ixhasa ukuxhumana namalambu aphansi.
I-Green Wave Band Setting: Ngokuhlaziya izimo zethrafikhi ngakusasaukuhlangana komgwaqo esifundeni futhi kuhlanganisa ukuhlangana okukhonaAmasu, isikhathi senzelwe ukuxhumanisa futhi sixhumanise ukuhlangana,Yehlisa inani lezinto ezime ngezimoto, futhi uthuthukise okupheleleukusebenza kwezimoto kwezingxenye zomgwaqo wesifunda.
Ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumanisa izibani zethrafikhi buhlose ukulawula ithrafikhi
amalambu emihlanganweni eminingi ngendlela exhunyiwe, evumela izimoto ukuthi zidlulengokusebenzisa ukuhlangana okuningi ngokuqhubekayo ngejubane elithile ngaphandleukubhekana namalambu abomvu.
Ipulatifomu yohlelo lokulawula iTraffic Signal: Ibona ukulawulwa okukude kanye nokuthunyelwa okuhlangene kwemigwaqo enethiwekhi esifundeni, ukude ukude esigabeni sokuhlangana ngakunye okufanele
ngokusebenzisa ipulatifomu yokulawula yesiginali ngesikhathi semicimbi emikhulu, amaholide, futhi
imisebenzi ebalulekile yokuphepha, bese ulungisa isikhathi sesigaba ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze
qinisekisa ithrafikhi ebushelelezi.
Ukuncika ku-trunk ye-traffic run-driven turture turmine control control (luhlaza
i-wave band) nokulawulwa kokungeniswa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ekhethekile ezayo
Izindlela zokulawula zokulawula ezinjengokulawulwa kokuwela kwabahamba ngezinyawo,
Ukulawulwa kwemigwaqo okuguquguqukayo, ukulawulwa kwe-Tidal Lane, 'Ukulawula Okubaluleke Kakhulu, Okukhethekile
Ukulawulwa Kwensizakalo, Ukulawulwa Kwe-Contchion, njll. Kusetshenziswe ngokwengeziwe
Izimo zangempela zezigaba zomgwaqo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezindawo zokuhlangana.big
Idatha ihlaziya ngesimo sokuphepha kwezimoto ku-inserntec-
tions, kusebenza njengoNobhala Wedatha "wokwenza kahle kwethrafikhi nokulawula.
Lapho imoto itholwa ilinde ukudlula endaweni ethile, uhlelo lokulawula iziginali yethrafikhiIguqula ngokuzenzakalela i-PhaseSgay kanye nesikhathi esiluhlaza isikhathi sokukhanya kwethrafikhi ngokuya nge-algorithm esethiwe.Isibonelo, lapho ubude bomugqa wezimoto emzileni wesobunxele udlula umkhawulo othile,Isistimu yelula ngokufanele isikhathi sokukhanya okuluhlaza kwesiginali yesobunxele kulelo qondiso, ukunikela kuqalaezimotweni zokuguqula kwesobunxele kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda imoto.
Izinzuzo zethrafikhi:Hlola isikhathi sokulinda esiphakathi, umthamo wethrafikhi, inkomba yokuhlangana, nezinye izinkomba zezimoto ezindlini ezihlangana ngaphambi nangemva kokuqaliswa kohlelo.Imiphumela yokuthuthuka kohlelo ezimeni zethrafikhi. Kulindelwe ukuthi ngemuva kokuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo, isikhathi sokulinda esimaphakathi esisezingeni eliphakeme sizoncishiswa kakhulu, futhi umthamo wethrafikhi uzothuthukiswa ukwanda ngo-20% -50%, wehlisa i-Conglesion Index ngo-30% -60%.
Izinzuzo Zomphakathi:Yehlisa ukuphuma kokuphuma ezimotweni ngenxa yezikhathi ezinde zokulinda nokuqala nokuma, futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yomoya wasemadolobheni. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukwenza ngcono izinga lokuphepha kwezimoto ezihamba emigwaqweni, kunciphisa izehlakalo zezingozi zomgwaqo, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngemvelo yezokuhamba ephephe futhi elula kakhulu yokuhamba kwezakhamizi.
Izinzuzo zezomnotho:Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zokuhamba, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha emoto kanye nezindleko zesikhathi, izindleko zokuhamba eziphansi zokuhamba, kanye nokukhuthaza umbukiso wokuthuthukiswa komnotho wasedolobheni. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwenzuzo, ukuqhubeka nokwandisa izixazululo zohlelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubukhulu
